During normal movement of the blood in the human body actively working as a artery feed blood to the bottom, and veins which return the above is two cycles of the circulation of the blood, for which they still in school during the study of the human anatomy. The process of venous blood "kicks off" the heart, like everything in our body, and for the account of a united functioning of the heart and of the muscles of the blood increases. The blood rises толчками, with the stabilization in certain areas, where the vessels are valves, they do not allow the blood to descend to the bottom.
When active, the movement of the human, for example, during walking, the muscles regularly contract and relax, providing the promotion of blood from the lower valve in the valve that is located on in vienna, etc the description of the speed of the blood in vienna, but if the valve contraction is not fully, if the walls of the veins are stretched, if the lumen of the vein has become wider, something happens to reverse blood flow, which causes disturbances in the functioning of blood vessels. It is a condition of the veins named varicose. In detail, see what is this disease, from the cause, and if it is possible to prevent varicose veins.
WHY ΒΑΛΒΊΔΕΣ CEASE TO WORK PROPERLY?
The valves are only found in connective (communication) veins which connect the superficial and deep veins. Fully functioning valves "lose" the blood in the depth of the vienna, but I didn't give him the chance to return back, press the up blood vessels. During the extension of vienna between closed valves is formed a small gap, which gives the ability of the blood to return to a deep or superficial vein.
The accumulation of blood leads to a further растягиванию the walls of blood vessels, and the gap between valves is increased. Refluxes – pathological countercurrents at the surface of vienna cause the formation of stars, then, formed venous node, which already operates from the skin, and the vicious cycle of the disease closes. To escape from this cycle on your own without the help of doctors, using only the ointment and pills, is impossible.
Vienna will not be reduced until the desired diameter, because the elasticity of the walls is lost, or the disease can be slowed or stopped with surgery. The symptoms of varicose veins, the causes, treatment, this is why I need to know more about the right way of life became the first, and only then the disease back a little, and the development it will be possible to control.
Defective work venous valve someone is caused by the presence of adverse factors, affecting the man, and the wrong way of life – this is only one of the factors. Vienna has system compression-relaxation in order to push the blood upwards, this work make the muscles.
If the muscles are not active due to sedentary work, малоподвижности of man, the lack of exercise or conventional hiking, the hours of seating behind the wheel or on your computer screen, you will "win" the disease can and without the presence of a genetic predisposition to it. You need to know and remember, that in varicose veins the veins causes of the disease is not only the changes that occur in the blood vessels of the legs, is a complex of changes, that affects the entire body of a human being.
THE MAIN CAUSES OF ΕΜΦΆΝΙΣΗΣ OF VARICOSE VEINS, CLASSIFICATION OF EXTENT OF DISEASE
The visible symptoms of varicose veins appear much later than the disease itself, therefore if your relatives have symptoms of the disease, is observed and examined by a doctor-флеболога should be mandatory. Various causes of varicose veins lead to some confusion in medical world, as always, was believed to be the best way to prevent the disease is prevention. In the case with varicose veins prevention cannot be 100%-tion medium, because the main cause of varicose veins is heredity.
It doesn't matter who in the family had problems with the veins, where there are problem areas, the disease is detected at any place where passing vienna – in the groin, legs or in the anal area. If there's a gene responsible for this disease, the disease can manifest at any age. Of course, the most common varicose veins of the lower extremities, but this does not deny the possibility of manifestations of the disease in any part of the body.
The reasons for development of varicose veins, the speed and severity of the disease depends on the behavior of the patient, the perseverance to be treated and save the required way of life. Mild venous wall can be a healthy absence of adverse factors, the vienna will not be extended, if not it will reasons for that. Apart from heredity secrete other causes of the disease:
- Sedentary or stationary (disabled) way of life.
- Gender – women the disease occurs more often.
- Многочасовое driving a car, working on the computer, including all the professions, вынуждающие person to sit down during work for a long period of time.
- Heavy physical exercise, they are permanent in nature (athletes, promoters, and other professions, where the man constantly forced to stand motionless – hairdressers, salesmen, carpenters, столяры and so on.).
- High heels, wearing heavy bags, and so on.
- No change of operation in natural cycle, monotonous static work.
This is only a small list of the reasons that cause the disease, therefore, you should regularly look like examination of флеболога, especially in cases, when there is heaviness in the legs or swelling. And if your relatives for any of the lines have similar problems, then an expert should be наблюдающим your doctor as early as possible, to prevent the progression of the disease.
If it is not for the treatment of varicose veins, from the first appearance of venous stars in the feet to a hospital bed will need very little time, and between man and his violent death, will be left with only one option of salvation – a surgical scalpel.
The doctors emit 6 key stages of varicose veins:
- Any stage, when you slowly manifest themselves with symptoms similar to the symptoms of varicose veins is the feeling of heaviness in the legs, swelling, sometimes even cramps during the night of sleep or rest. According to the results of the investigation Doppler or visually to determine the presence of disease is not possible.
- 1 stage–, symptoms remain, these are added to venous stars, bright expressed venous grid on the legs.
- 2-stage or stage of this disease, when the man himself can be seen under the skin nodules blue, or concentrated in vienna. Sometimes I feel pains when you change the position of the body. Since there are nodules, means, there is a stagnation of blood in the deep veins, which favors the formation of clots.
- 3 stage is the emergence of strong swelling up to the night. On the morning of the edema may not be, but during the day it's and back again, my legs are in pain, frequent cramps.
- 4 stage is characterized by the appearance of food knot, it can quickly move to the stage of ulcers. The color of the skin on the legs changes to a dark brown, almost black. The development of atrophy of the skin, trophic ulcers.
- 5 stage – all of the above symptoms, which was again opening трофическая ulcer.
- 6 stage is the existence of a permanent трофической ulcers, prone to expansion and deepening.
Surgery can be performed already at 1 stage, when the walls of small blood vessels glue introduction particular injectable composition. With the help of laser coagulation glue in large pots. And in both cases recovery is necessary after the operation: wearing a special jersey, a waiver of high heels, also categorically can not weights. In more complex surgical interventions on veins surgeons make individual appointments for the recovery period.
CAUSE OF VARICOSE VEINS IN WOMEN
Really, a large part of patients with ms are women, and I don't have a rate, or ladies, who suffer from obesity, the degree of risk, "get" varicose veins of the lower extremities is much higher than those who regularly engaged in sports and very out. Hormonal drugs during fertility treatment or in the climacteric period can lead to rapid development of varicose veins.
Women are 2-3 times more susceptible to the disease than men. Hormonal therapy is considered to be another factor that can cause disease, as the hormone yellow body, relaxes the muscles, removing muscle spasms, but the energy that expands and venous walls. Inflammation in the pelvic organs, also to cause the appearance of the disease.
Women who have shoes with high heels, fall into the high risk group. But to be honest, visual discrimination 7 cm heel 11-сантиметрового hard, therefore, there is a reason for you to wear shoes with a low heel or variable. Most women are either sedentary work or work monotonous, associated with a posture. To sedentary work need to arrange an hour of walking, with a permanent work – user-friendly vacation at least once per hour. Easy exercise and massage of the feet will also not be unnecessary.
CAUSE OF VARICOSE VEINS IN MEN
Usually, the disease of the suffering of the drivers-truckers, they are forced to spend many hours behind the wheel. He comes to one of the men involved in the sport with high exercise, builders, movers, and those who had to deal with work, maintaining a position of the body. High intra-abdominal pressure during weight lifting causes a violation of work of cardiovascular valves, and the pressure in the veins with a continuous sitting posture of the body. In addition, the men are not willing to pay so much attention to appearance of the feet, such as women, so they go to the doctor, is already in the late stages of the disease.
I don't know that varicose veins can affect not only the feet, but and other organs, men can varicose veins of the spermatic cord – varicocele, therapeutic disease, which suffers one in ten men in the country. Infertility – this is the result of this disease, although surgery can correct the situation.
CAUSE OF VARICOSE VEINS OF THE PELVIS
Frequent constipation during pregnancy, prolonged coughing, powerful sneezing for the common cold, create conditions for the appearance of varicose veins in the veins that pass along the colon. In fact, this type of disease, the hemorrhoids, which may be suffered by everyone. You need time to heal hemorrhoids, eat right, move a lot, to avoid the pathology of the veins in this area. It is important to remember that where appeared the disease: prevention and treatment must be strengthened with a special way of life, учитывающим the peculiarities of the disease.
THE DISEASE OF VARICOSE VEINS IN ΕΦΉΒΟΥΣ: THE CAUSES
What can cause varicose veins in adults and adolescents. Teenage boys, 14-15 years варикоцеле is manifested by the features of the structure of the body, increased hormonal background, of the nerve over that associated with physical or emotional stress. Arterial-venous fistulas or opening war vessels can cause the onset of varicose veins in the legs.
Girls before the onset of menstruation can also cause swelling in the legs, feeling of heaviness and pain in the lower abdomen, in the legs, which rapidly disappear after cessation of secretions. Frequent constipation due to improper diet, the desire to lose weight can also cause signs of varicose veins.